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Xenotarsosaurus

Restoration of Spinosaurus, a large sail-backed predatory dinosaur
Photo: Brondon Bobah, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pronunciation
zee-noh-TAR-suh-SAWR-us
Name means
Strange-Ankle Lizard
Diet
Carnivore
Posture
Bipedal
Period
Late Cretaceous

Order: Saurischia · Suborder: Theropoda · Infraorder: Ceratosauria · Family: Abelisauridae (family not firmly confirmed)

Xenotarsosaurus is known from fragmentary remains discovered in Argentina. It had fused ankle bones -- an unusual feature in large predatory dinosaurs.

Restoration of Carnotaurus, a horned theropod from the Cretaceous
Photo: Andrey Atuchin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

More Cretaceous-period dinosaurs →

Reference background: Natural History Museum, London — Dinosaurs; Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History — Dinosaurs; American Museum of Natural History — Dinosaurs & Fossils. Figures are typical published ranges; taxonomy follows the source era and modern consensus is noted where it differs. See our sources & fact-check policy.

Frequently asked questions

What does Xenotarsosaurus mean?

The name Xenotarsosaurus means “Strange-Ankle Lizard”. It is pronounced zee-noh-TAR-suh-SAWR-us.

When did Xenotarsosaurus live?

Xenotarsosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous.

Was Xenotarsosaurus a carnivore or a herbivore?

Xenotarsosaurus was a carnivore.

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Other dinosaurs from the Abelisauridae family.

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Dinosaur quick-reference sheet

The three periods, how to read a dinosaur name, and how carnivores and herbivores differ — on one page. Free.

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