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Jaxartosaurus

Mounted Iguanodon skeleton, a large Early Cretaceous herbivore
Photo: Kritzolina, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Pronunciation
jax-AR-tuh-SAWR-us
Name means
Jaxartes Lizard
Diet
Herbivore
Posture
Bipedal
Period
Late Cretaceous
Length
30 feet (9.1 meters)
Height
16 feet (4.9 meters)

Order: Ornithischia · Suborder: Ornithopoda · Infraorder: Iguanodontia · Family: Hadrosauridae

Fragmentary remains of Jaxartosaurus were discovered in Kazakhstan. Jaxartosaurus was an ornithischian similar toHadrosaurus; however, its skull resembles that of Corythosaurus, with a smaller helmet-like crest. Jaxartosaurus' skull had a joint similiar to one found on modern crocodiles, a joint which may have acted as a shock absorber during sudden closing of its jaws.

Triceratops skull showing the three horns and large bony frill
Photo: Vicpeters, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

More Cretaceous-period dinosaurs →

Reference background: Natural History Museum, London — Dinosaurs; Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History — Dinosaurs; American Museum of Natural History — Dinosaurs & Fossils. Figures are typical published ranges; taxonomy follows the source era and modern consensus is noted where it differs. See our sources & fact-check policy.

Frequently asked questions

What does Jaxartosaurus mean?

The name Jaxartosaurus means “Jaxartes Lizard”. It is pronounced jax-AR-tuh-SAWR-us.

When did Jaxartosaurus live?

Jaxartosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous.

Was Jaxartosaurus a carnivore or a herbivore?

Jaxartosaurus was a herbivore.

How big was Jaxartosaurus?

Jaxartosaurus was about 30 feet (9.1 meters) long, around 16 feet (4.9 meters) tall.

Related dinosaurs

Other dinosaurs from the Hadrosauridae family.

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